Page 169 - Pharmacy Appeals 1/4/04 to 31/3/05
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NHS Resolution      Annual report and accounts 2021/22                                           145






                                   Sensitivity of total provisions to HM Treasury discount rate (f m)

             Provisions                     All rates reduced by           Base               All rates increased by
                                                                    assumptions
                                        1% pa                %                             1% pa                %

             Known claims               35,630              3%            34,691           33,816             -3%
             Settled PPOs               42,493            44%             29,572           21,450            -27%

             IBNR                       90,124            40%            64,288            47,730            -26%
             Total provisions          168,247             31%           128,551          102,996            -20%


            The table above is based on adjusting the nominal    Sensitivity to differential
            discount rate by +1 %  and -1 %. A change in the     between ASHE  and  CPI
             nominal  interest rate of +1 % would  represent
                                                                 The ASHE index,  used in the calculation of damages in
            short,  medium,  long and very long term  nominal
                                                                 PPO cases where care costs are a component,  measures
             interest rates of  1.47%,  1.70%,  1.95%  and  1.66%
                                                                 the rate of change in the wages of carers. The current
             respectively. As a  result of the range of the increments
                                                                 assumption is that the rate of inflation in carers' wages
            analysed (and, for example, the long term nominal
                                                                 is  1.75%  higher than CPI  price inflation each year.
             interest rate of 0.66%),  results to the far left of the
            table imply a negative nominal discount rate.        The table that follows shows the effect on the value
                                                                 of the CNST provisions where this differential is varied
             For the clinical schemes, the changes in discount
                                                                 and, as the table shows, this is a  non-linear relationship.
             rates this year have had a  materially large impact
                                                                 An additional +/- 0.5%  difference between ASHE and
            on the IBNR provisions. This is because a  large
                                                                 CPI will either reduce the provision  by  11 %  or
             proportion (by value) of the provisions are expected
                                                                 increase it by  13%  respectively.
            to be paid  in  more than ten years' time and the long
            term discount rates have reduced significantly.

                                      Sensitivity of total provisions to ASHE assumptions (f m)
             Provisions                     All rates reduced by           Base               All rates increased by
                                                                    assumptions
                                      0.5% pa                %                           0.5% pa                %
             Known claims               30,948            -1 1 %          34,691           39,188             13%

             Settled PPOs               25,262            -15%            29,572           34,875             18%
             IBNR                       58,827             -8 %          64,288            70,684             1 0 %
             Total provisions          115,037            -11%           128,551          144,747             13%
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